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Forças Armadas e Sistemas de Armas => Forças Aéreas/Sistemas de Armas => Tópico iniciado por: JLRC em Agosto 30, 2004, 07:54:58 pm
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The New Nimrod Takes to the Skies
(Source: BAE Systems; dated Aug. 26, web-posted Aug. 30, 2004)
Earlier today the new Nimrod MRA4, a highly capable Maritime Reconnaissance and Attack aircraft, took off on its historic inaugural flight from BAE Systems' Woodford site, near Manchester, cheered on by many of the site's 600 employees engaged in the programme.
The aircraft, dubbed PA01, is the first of three design and development Nimrod MRA4's. Following a successful take-off from Woodford it flew into the company's Warton site, in Lancashire, again witnessed by crowds of personnel based at the site, to begin an extensive flight trials programme. Warton has been much involved in the development of the MRA4, with around half the 1,250 strong Nimrod team based there, together with more than 70 RAF and Defence Procurement Agency (DPA) personnel seconded to the programme. Other BAE Systems sites with a previous or current involvement in the programme include Brough in Yorkshire, Chadderton in Greater Manchester, Prestwick in Scotland and Farnborough in Hampshire.
For Joe Harland, Nimrod MRA4 Managing Director, first flight of the aircraft represents a major milestone in his long career in aviation. On witnessing the aircraft's landing at Warton he said, “This is an amazingly complex and challenging programme. The fact that we have successfully flown the aircraft for the first time speaks volumes for the experience, specialist skills and sheer hard work of our employees, as well as for the close working relationship we have established with our customer, the Defence Procurement Agency. We should also not forget that this is another aviation 'first' for the North West.”
John Turner, Nimrod MRA4's Chief Test Pilot, who was in command of the aircraft said, “I feel privileged to have piloted the aircraft on its historic first flight - the Nimrod MRA4 is a real pleasure to fly, and behaved well. I now look forward to conducting the rest of the flight trials programme with the Nimrod team.”
For his part the Director for Nimrod Development, Steve Fogg, praised the aircraft's capability. “The MRA4 represents a technological step change from the MR2 it is set to replace in 2009, able, for example, to gather, process and display up to 20 times more data than the current in-service aircraft ”
Steve added, “The MRA4 has a typical crew of 10, and a range of around 6,000 miles, sufficient to fly from the UK to Los Angeles or Buenos Aires, for example, without refuelling. Equally important, unrefuelled it can remain on station for twice as long as an MR2 during a search and rescue mission.”
The new MRA4 is powered by four Rolls Royce/BMW BR710 engines. These have already been tried and proven on Gulfstream and Bombardier business jets, and make the new MRA4 more powerful (with a high-level top speed of just over 600 miles per hour) and quieter than the MR2.
The other two MRA4 design and development aircraft, PA02 and PA03, are expected to fly in late 2004 and summer 2005 respectively, with flight trials expected to continue at Warton until 2006/ 2007.
The Ministry of Defence has indicated a requirement for a fleet of around 12 Nimrod MRA4, although this is dependent on the outcome of the trials programme and agreement on an acceptable price for production aircraft. No decision has yet been taken on when or where production will take place.
Nimrod MRA4 Background information:
-- Under a contract awarded in December 1996, and amended in 2002, BAE Systems was contracted to build an 18-strong fleet of Nimrod MRA4 aircraft, the Royal Air Force’s new Maritime, Reconnaissance and Attack aircraft. The contract was subject to further renegotiation in 2003, separating out the design and development phase (3 aircraft) from an option for production (15 aircraft). More recently, on 21 July 2004, the Secretary of State for Defence talked about the nation's maritime reconnaissance requirement being met in future by a fleet of 'around 12' Nimrod MRA4 aircraft..
-- A worthy successor to the highly successful Nimrod MR2, the aircraft is equipped with the latest in sensors and mission systems for the ‘three-in-one’ maritime patrol mission. This includes ASW, Anti-Surface Unit Warfare (ASUW) and Search And Rescue (SAR).
-- Nimrod MRA4 will offer unrivalled operational effectiveness, incorporating a state-of- the-art technical and mission capability and a fully integrated training system and logistic support package.
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Nimrod Squadron to Disband
(Source: Royal Air Force; issued Dec. 17, 2004)
It has been announced today by the Air Force Board that in order to meet the proposed reduction in aircraft and aircrew announced in the recent Defence White Paper that 206 Squadron will disband from 1 April 2005.
This will leave 2 slightly larger Squadrons, Nos 120 and 201 Squadrons with establishments increased from 8 to 10 crews, and a training unit, the Operational Conversion Unit, No 42 (R) Squadron at Kinloss.
Nimrod crews will be reduced as a result of the reduction in aircraft numbers but the majority of aircrew affected will be posted to other squadrons or to other posts in the RAF. In total, around 80 aircrew will be affected.
The Station Commander at Kinloss, Group Captain Chris Birks said: "I am sorry to lose 206 Squadron who have over 60 years service in the Air Force. Indeed their members are currently on operations in Iraq and will be there over the Christmas and New Year period. They are one of the finest Squadrons in the Air Force and having served on the Squadron myself I know how deeply the Squadron members will feel. However throughout the RAF’s long history squadrons have disbanded and reformed and in fact 206 Squadron although formed during the First World War have over 60 years service.
"This is a time of substantial change for the RAF as it strives to increase efficiency across the board and RAF Kinloss is no exception. Change is a feature of RAF life and Station personnel are resilient. I am confident they will put this behind them and move on and continue with the operational commitment required of them.
Wing Commander Robbie Noel, Officer Commanding 206 Squadron, said: "This is a particularly sad day for me and our Squadron. Not just for the current Squadron members but also for all our associated members who have served on the Squadron since it was formed in 1916. We might be losing 206 Squadron in its current form, but all those who have served on this superb fighting unit will always be the richer for the experience, and should walk tall with pride for the part they have played in making history."
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